NHTSA owner reports · September 18, 2026 snapshot.
What owners actually said
381 reports108,000 miles · Jan 24, 2019
Engine And Engine CoolingFire
TL* THE CONTACT OWNS A 2013 KIA SPORTAGE. WHILE DRIVING 65 MPH, THE VEHICLE STALLED ON THE HIGHWAY. THE CONTACT HAD TO IMMEDIATELY EXIT THE HIGHWAY. THE CONTACT WAITED A FEW MINUTES, RESTARTED THE VEHICLE, AND THE ENGINE BEGAN TO PRODUCE SMOKE. THE VEHICLE ALSO LEAKED OIL AND THE CHECK ENGINE WARNING INDICATOR ILLUMINATED. THE …
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TL* THE CONTACT OWNS A 2013 KIA SPORTAGE. WHILE DRIVING 65 MPH, THE VEHICLE STALLED ON THE HIGHWAY. THE CONTACT HAD TO IMMEDIATELY EXIT THE HIGHWAY. THE CONTACT WAITED A FEW MINUTES, RESTARTED THE VEHICLE, AND THE ENGINE BEGAN TO PRODUCE SMOKE. THE VEHICLE ALSO LEAKED OIL AND THE CHECK ENGINE WARNING INDICATOR ILLUMINATED. THE VEHICLE WAS TOWED TO THE CONTACT'S HOME AND THEN TOWED TO KIA OF AUGUSTA (1770 GORDON HWY, AUGUSTA, GA 30904, (706) 312-9200) WHERE IT WAS DIAGNOSED THAT THE THIRD ROD ARM OF THE CRANKSHAFT WAS FRACTURED. AS A RESULT, THE ROD ARM KNOCKED A WHOLE IN THE ENGINE, WHICH CAUSED THE OIL LEAK. THE VEHICLE WAS NOT REPAIRED. THE MANUFACTURER WAS MADE AWARE OF THE FAILURE AND TWO COMPLAINTS WERE FILED WITH KIA CORPORATE. THE FAILURE MILEAGE WAS 108,000.
NHTSA ODI #11171811
172,000 miles · Jan 21, 2019
Engine
I WAS DRIVING ON A STRAIGHT, OPEN 4 LANE, DIVIDED HIGHWAY WITH NO PROBLEMS. ALL OF A SUDDEN THE ENGINE STARTED MAKING A KNOCKING NOISE. THE KNOCKING SOUND GOT LOUDER SO I PULLED OFF THE HIGHWAY AND INTO A GAS STATION PARKING LOT. WHEN I TRIED TO RESTART IT, THE ENGINE DID NOT SOUND LIKE IT WAS RUNNING PROPERLY. IN DOING RESEAR…
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I WAS DRIVING ON A STRAIGHT, OPEN 4 LANE, DIVIDED HIGHWAY WITH NO PROBLEMS. ALL OF A SUDDEN THE ENGINE STARTED MAKING A KNOCKING NOISE. THE KNOCKING SOUND GOT LOUDER SO I PULLED OFF THE HIGHWAY AND INTO A GAS STATION PARKING LOT. WHEN I TRIED TO RESTART IT, THE ENGINE DID NOT SOUND LIKE IT WAS RUNNING PROPERLY. IN DOING RESEARCH AFTER HAVING THE VEHICLE TOWED TO MY HOUSE, I READ ABOUT KIA SPORTAGE 2013 RECALLS FOR BEARINGS CAUSING ENGINE FAILURE. CHECKING MY VIN SHOWED THAT THERE WERE NO RECALLS ON MY VEHICLE BUT I THINK IT MIGHT BE POSSIBLE THAT MY ENGINE WAS ONE OF THOSE AFFECTED BY THE RECALL MENTIONED ABOVE.
NHTSA ODI #11171113
139,864 miles · Jan 14, 2019
Engine
I WAS AT A STOP LIGHT WENT TO TAKE OFF HEARD A NOISE IN MY ENGINE, WAS SCARED TO DRIVE IT, PULLED OVER CALLED MY BROTHER, WHO KNOWS ABOUT CARS AND SAID DON'T DRIVE IT HAVE IT TOWED, IT SOUNDS LIKE THE ENGINE.
NHTSA ODI #11169843
76,000 miles · Jan 2, 2019
Engine
MY 2013 KIA SPORTAGE EX - THE ENGINE STARTED KNOCKING AND SEIZED. THIS WAS IN MAY 2018. BECAUSE I PURCHASED THE VEHICLE USED, I DID NOT BELIEVE THAT I WOULD HAVE ANY KIND OF WARRANTY OR RECOURSE TO HAVE MY ENGINE REPAIRED OR REPLACED. I MADE MY COMPLAINT ON THE KIA WEBSITE LAST WEEK, AFTER I HAD SEEN ARTICLES ONLINE REGARDIN…
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MY 2013 KIA SPORTAGE EX - THE ENGINE STARTED KNOCKING AND SEIZED. THIS WAS IN MAY 2018. BECAUSE I PURCHASED THE VEHICLE USED, I DID NOT BELIEVE THAT I WOULD HAVE ANY KIND OF WARRANTY OR RECOURSE TO HAVE MY ENGINE REPAIRED OR REPLACED. I MADE MY COMPLAINT ON THE KIA WEBSITE LAST WEEK, AFTER I HAD SEEN ARTICLES ONLINE REGARDING A RECALL. I JUST RECEIVED A PHONE CALL FROM KIA CORPORATE THIS MORNING. THIS WAS IN REGARD TO MY COMPLAINT. BASICALLY, BECAUSE I HAVE A DIFFERENT ENGINE (DOHC) THAN THE RECALLED ENGINE (GDI), I DON'T HAVE A WARRANTY, KIA WILL NOT BACK UP THEIR PRODUCT, THEY WILL NOT HELP TO GET MY ENGINE REPAIRED EVEN THOUGH THE ENGINE I HAVE HAS THE EXACT SAME ISSUES AS THE ENGINE THAT WAS UNDER RECALL. IT WAS FURTHER EXPLAINED THAT THE KIA DEALERSHIPS ARE INDEPENDENTLY OWNED AND THAT THEY, THE DEALERSHIPS, WOULD MAKE THE DECISIONS ON REPAIRS. KIA CORPORATE WILL NOT OVERRIDE THAT. I ENDED UP HAVING TO HANG UP BECAUSE OF SHEER FRUSTRATION OVER THE FACT THAT I WAS FIRST TOLD THERE MIGHT BE ASSISTANCE, AND THEN WHEN I QUESTIONED WHAT KIND OF ASSISTANCE, I BASICALLY WAS NOT GOING TO GET ANY, IT WAS GOING TO BE ON A SO CALLED CASE BY CASE BASIS. THE BOTTOM LINE IS THAT THE PHONE CALL ENDED UP BEING A WASTE OF MY TIME AND ONLY MADE MY POINT THAT KIA DOES NOT HAVE WELL BUILT VEHICLES, THEY DO NOT BACK UP THEIR PRODUCT, AND I WILL NEVER EVER BUY ANOTHER KIA VEHICLE AGAIN!
NHTSA ODI #11164447
145,000 miles · Dec 30, 2018
Engine
THE ENGINE HAS A LOUD KNOCKING SOUND. I TURNED ON MY VEHICLE AND WHEN I PRESSED ON THE GAS I HEARD A LOUD KNOCKING SOUND. I HAVE ALWAYS BEEN DILIGENT ABOUT GETTING MY REGULAR OIL CHANGES AND SERVICES FOR AND HAVE SERVICE RECORDS FOR IT SO THOUGHT THIS WAS ODD. I TOOK IT TO THE KIA DEALER AND WAS ADVISED IT NEEDED A NEW ENGINE AN…
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THE ENGINE HAS A LOUD KNOCKING SOUND. I TURNED ON MY VEHICLE AND WHEN I PRESSED ON THE GAS I HEARD A LOUD KNOCKING SOUND. I HAVE ALWAYS BEEN DILIGENT ABOUT GETTING MY REGULAR OIL CHANGES AND SERVICES FOR AND HAVE SERVICE RECORDS FOR IT SO THOUGHT THIS WAS ODD. I TOOK IT TO THE KIA DEALER AND WAS ADVISED IT NEEDED A NEW ENGINE AND WOULD COST ABOUT $7200, A LOT MORE THAN WHAT THE VEHICLE IS WORTH. THE SERVICE DEPARTMENT ADVISOR CHECKED THE VIN ON MY KIA BECAUSE HE SAID KIA SPORTAGES HAD A RECALL FOR THIS SAME PROBLEM, BUT FOUND OUT MY KIA WAS NOT PART OF THAT RECALL. AFTER FURTHER RESEARCH, I HAVE FOUND MANY KIA SPORTAGE OWNERS ARE FACING THE SAME ISSUE WITH THE SAME ENGINE THAT KIA RECALLED ON SOME KIA SPORTAGES, BUT NOT ON OTHERS. KIA NEEDS TO TAKE RESPONSIBILITY FOR ALL KIA SPORTAGES THAT WERE SOLD DEFECTIVE NOT JUST SOME OF THEM.
NHTSA ODI #11164086
58,000 miles · Dec 26, 2018
EngineStructure
ENGINE SEIZED WHILE ON EXPRESSWAY. MILEAGE 58K. CHANGE OIL 30 DAYS AGO. NEW BATTERY. CALL FOR RECALL SINCE 2007. DEALER KIA IN BAYAMON PR, REPLIED THERE WAS NO A RECALL. JUST A NOTE BUT NOTHING FOR PR. CALLED KIA AND SAID MY VIN # IS NOT ON THAT RECALL. PR IS NOT INCLUDED ON DEALERS TO CHANGE ENGINES LIKE ALL OTHERY STATES. PLEA…
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ENGINE SEIZED WHILE ON EXPRESSWAY. MILEAGE 58K. CHANGE OIL 30 DAYS AGO. NEW BATTERY. CALL FOR RECALL SINCE 2007. DEALER KIA IN BAYAMON PR, REPLIED THERE WAS NO A RECALL. JUST A NOTE BUT NOTHING FOR PR. CALLED KIA AND SAID MY VIN # IS NOT ON THAT RECALL. PR IS NOT INCLUDED ON DEALERS TO CHANGE ENGINES LIKE ALL OTHERY STATES. PLEASE VERIFY AND INVESTIGATE
NHTSA ODI #11163414
111,000 miles · Dec 18, 2018
Engine
VEHICLE HAS 111,000 MILES AND MAIN ENGINE BEARING GOING OUT. CAR WAS IN MOTION WHEN IT STARTED MAKING A BAD SOUND. THIS IS THE EXACT PROBLEM THAT THE KIA HAS HAD A MASSIVE RECALL ON BUT FOR SOME REASON MY VEHICLE BASED ON THE VIN IS NOT INCLUDED. I HAVE CONTACTED KIA CONSUMER AFFAIRS AND AFTER MORE THAN A WEEK HAVE BEEN TOLD THA…
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VEHICLE HAS 111,000 MILES AND MAIN ENGINE BEARING GOING OUT. CAR WAS IN MOTION WHEN IT STARTED MAKING A BAD SOUND. THIS IS THE EXACT PROBLEM THAT THE KIA HAS HAD A MASSIVE RECALL ON BUT FOR SOME REASON MY VEHICLE BASED ON THE VIN IS NOT INCLUDED. I HAVE CONTACTED KIA CONSUMER AFFAIRS AND AFTER MORE THAN A WEEK HAVE BEEN TOLD THAT THERE IS NO ACTION THAT THEY WILL TAKE. I WAS TOLD THAT AT MY EXPENSE THE DEALER COULD TEAR DOWN THE ENGINE AND SEE IF METAL WAS BLOCKING OIL PORTS AND THEY MIGHT REVISIT (NOT KNOWING IF THEY WOULD TAKE ANY ACTION THEN ?) THIS CAR HAS BEEN MAINTAINED CORRECTLY AND IS IN GOOD SHAPE OTHER THAT A DEFECTIVE KIA ENGINE. ON TOP OF ALL THIS, IF I WANTED TO REPLACE THE ENGINE THERE ARE NONE AVAILABLE. DEALERSHIP SAID COULD GET A $5400 USED ENGINE WITH MORE MILES THAN MINE - THEN STILL POSSIBLY WITH THE SAME PROBLEM. KIA WAS FORCED INTO THE RECALL THEY DID INITIATE AND ARE NOT STANDING BEHIND THEIR VEHICLES. THE GOVERNMENT SHOULD PROTECT CONSUMERS FROM BAD PLAYERS ESPECIALLY ON SUCH A MAJOR PURCHASE AS A VEHICLE. STUCK WITH AN UNOPERABLE AND UNREPAIRBLE VEHICLE.
NHTSA ODI #11162279
98,000 miles · Dec 16, 2018
Engine
SEPTEMBER OF THIS YEAR MY DAUGHTER WAS DRIVING 70MPH ON I-80 WITH 3 FRIENDS AND 2 DOGS WHEN THE ENGINE MADE LOUD POPPING NOISES AND QUIT, LUCKILY FOR ALL SHE WAS IN THE RIGHT HAND LANE AND IMMEDIATELY PULLED OVER, IF NOT SHE WOULD HAVE PROBABLY STOPPED IN THE MIDDLE OF THE INTERSTATE. WE HAD THE CAR TOWED TO OUR MECHANIC WHO INF…
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SEPTEMBER OF THIS YEAR MY DAUGHTER WAS DRIVING 70MPH ON I-80 WITH 3 FRIENDS AND 2 DOGS WHEN THE ENGINE MADE LOUD POPPING NOISES AND QUIT, LUCKILY FOR ALL SHE WAS IN THE RIGHT HAND LANE AND IMMEDIATELY PULLED OVER, IF NOT SHE WOULD HAVE PROBABLY STOPPED IN THE MIDDLE OF THE INTERSTATE. WE HAD THE CAR TOWED TO OUR MECHANIC WHO INFORMED US THAT THE ENGINE HAD SEIZED AND SUGGESTED I CALL KIA AND CHECK FOR RECALLS, I DID AND WAS TOLD THERE WERE NO ENGINE RELATED RECALLS FOR THAT VIN, OUR MECHANIC THEN CONTACTED THE KIA DEALER HE WORKS WITH TO ORDER A NEW ENGINE AND WAS TOLD THAT THERE WAS A WAITING LIST AND WOULD ADD OUR NAME, WE ARE STILL WAITING AND NOW REALIZE THAT THE SHORTAGE IS DUE TO KIA'S RECALL "SC147" WHICH FOR SOME REASON INCLUDES ALL BUT THIS VIN. SAME ENGINE, SAME CAR, SAME PROBLEM BUT NOT ON THE RECALL. OUR MECHANIC HAS ALL THE RECORDS OF PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE AND SCHEDULED OIL CHANGES THAT SHOULD HAVE PREVENTED ANY ENGINE PROBLEMS.
NHTSA ODI #11161821
18 miles · Dec 11, 2018
Fuel/propulsion SystemSuspensionUnknown Or Other
WHEN THE BATERY IS NOT CHARGE DAMAGED A/C IS NOT COOLING AND THE SUPENSION IS HARD AND DAMEGE THE BOTTLES
NHTSA ODI #11160662
108,000 miles · Dec 10, 2018
Engine
I WAS MAKING A SLIGHT TURN WHILE ACCELERATING APPROXIMATELY 45MPH WHEN THE VEHICLE JUST LOST POWER. I FORTUNATE ENOUGH TO PULL OVER IN A SAFE SPOT. THE CAR WOULDNT STSRT AGAIN AND HAD TO BE TOWED. MY INDEPENDENT MECHANIC TOOK A LOOK A STATED THE ENGINE SEIZED. IT HAS NOW BEEN TOWED TO KIA DEALERSHIP NEAR BY. HOPEFULLY THE EXTEND…
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I WAS MAKING A SLIGHT TURN WHILE ACCELERATING APPROXIMATELY 45MPH WHEN THE VEHICLE JUST LOST POWER. I FORTUNATE ENOUGH TO PULL OVER IN A SAFE SPOT. THE CAR WOULDNT STSRT AGAIN AND HAD TO BE TOWED. MY INDEPENDENT MECHANIC TOOK A LOOK A STATED THE ENGINE SEIZED. IT HAS NOW BEEN TOWED TO KIA DEALERSHIP NEAR BY. HOPEFULLY THE EXTENDED WARRANTY FOR EITHER THE LONG BLOCK, SHORT BLOCK, OR RODS WILL COVER THE REPAIRS.
NHTSA ODI #11160615
Official recalls
3Sep 25, 2023
Kia America, Inc. (Kia) is recalling certain 2010-2019 Borrego, 2014-2016 Cadenza, 2010-2013 Forte, Forte Koup, Sportage, 2015-2018 K900, 2011-2015 Optima, 2011-2013 Optima Hybrid, Soul, 2012-2017 Rio, 2011-2014 Sorento, and 2010-2011 Rondo vehicles. The Hydraulic Electronic Control Unit (HECU) may experience an electrical short, which can result in an engine compartment fire while parked or driving.
Consequence & remedy
Consequence: An engine compartment fire while parked or driving can increase the risk of injury.
Remedy: Owners are advised to park outside and away from structures until the recall repair is complete. Dealers will replace the HECU fuse, free of charge. Interim notification letters, notifying owners of the safety risk, were mailed November 14, 2023. Owner notification letters were mailed March 29, 2024 through June 18, 2024. Owners may contact Kia customer service at 1-800-333-4542. Kia's number for this recall is SC284.
Dec 19, 2018
Kia Motors America (Kia) is recalling certain 2011-2017 Optima, 2012-2017 Sorento and 2011-2018 Sportage vehicles that previously received an engine replacement under recall number 17V-224, warranty, or the Knock Sensor Detection System (KSDS) Product Improvement Campaign. The high pressure fuel pipe that connects to the fuel pump outlet may have been damaged, misaligned or improperly torqued during the engine replacement procedure, possibly causing a fuel leak.
Consequence & remedy
Consequence: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source can increase the risk of a fire.
Remedy: Kia has notified owners, and dealers will inspect and replace the fuel pipe, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began January 17, 2019. Owners may contact Kia customer service at 1-800-333-4542. Kia's number for this recall is SC172.
Additional source detail variants (2)
Engine
Kia Motors America (Kia) is recalling certain 2011-2017 Optima, 2012-2017 Sorento and 2011-2018 Sportage vehicles that previously received an engine replacement under recall number 17V-224, warranty, or the Knock Sensor Detection System (KSDS) Product Improvement Campaign. The high pressure fuel pipe that connects to the fuel pump outlet may have been damaged, misaligned or improperly torqued during the engine replacement procedure, possibly causing a fuel leak.
Consequence: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source can increase the risk of a fire.
Remedy: Kia has notified owners, and dealers will inspect and replace the fuel pipe, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began January 17, 2019. Owners may contact Kia customer service at 1-800-333-4542. Kia's number for this recall is SC172.
Fuel System, Gasoline:delivery:hoses, Lines/piping, And Fittings
Kia Motors America (Kia) is recalling certain 2011-2017 Optima, 2012-2017 Sorento and 2011-2018 Sportage vehicles that previously received an engine replacement under recall number 17V-224, warranty, or the Knock Sensor Detection System (KSDS) Product Improvement Campaign. The high pressure fuel pipe that connects to the fuel pump outlet may have been damaged, misaligned or improperly torqued during the engine replacement procedure, possibly causing a fuel leak.
Consequence: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source can increase the risk of a fire.
Remedy: Kia has notified owners, and dealers will inspect and replace the fuel pipe, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began January 17, 2019. Owners may contact Kia customer service at 1-800-333-4542. Kia's number for this recall is SC172.
Mar 31, 2017
Kia Motor Company (Kia) is recalling certain 2011-2014 Optima, 2012-2014 Sorento and 2011-2013 Sportage vehicles. Machining errors during the engine manufacturing process may cause premature bearing wear within the engine.
Consequence & remedy
Consequence: Bearing wear may result in the engine seizing, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy: Kia will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the engine assembly, and replace the engine if necessary, free of charge. The recall began June 20, 2017. Owners may contact Kia customer service at 1-800-333-4542. Kia's number for this recall is SC147.
Model-level recall history does not show whether a particular VIN is affected or has received a repair. Check a VIN with NHTSA ↗
NHTSA investigations
4AQ23002 · Hyundai And Kia Abs Module Fires
Opened Nov 17, 2023 · No close date supplied
Status: open (inferred from source dates) · Service Brakes, Hydraulic:antilock/traction Control/electronic Limited Slip:control Unit/module
The Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) has received eight Hyundai Motor America (Hyundai) and eight Kia America, Inc. (Kia) Part 573 Recall Reports between 2016 and 2023. The combined 16 safety recalls all involve the antilock braking system (ABS) modules or Hydraulic Electronic Control Units (HECU) manufactured by the equipment supplier Mando. The Part 573 Recall Reports contain varying defect descriptions and differing remedy descriptions for the same or similar equipment supplied by Mando. Safety recalls included in this Audit Query (AQ) review include: Hyundai recalls 20V-520, 20V-543, 21V-161, 21V-160, 21V-303, 22V-056, 22V-810, and 23V-651. Kia recalls 16V-815, 20V-518, 20V-519, 21V-137, 21V-331, 22V-051, 22V-800, and 23V-652 The purpose of this AQ is to evaluate the timeliness and scoping of Hyundai and Kia’s defect decision making and adherence with reporting requirements; and understand the varying defect descriptions and remedies between these recalls.
DP22003 · Loss Of Motive Power
Opened Sep 12, 2022 · Closed Dec 12, 2023
Status: closed (inferred from source dates) · Engine
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) received a letter dated July 13, 2022, petitioning the Agency to initiate a safety defect investigation into loss of motive power allegations attributed to oil drain pan assembly failures on certain Hyundai Motor America, Inc. and Kia America, Inc. vehicles spanning Model Years (MY) 2005-2021. The Petitioners cited examples of complaints indicating that the subject vehicles were experiencing rapid loss of engine oil due to oil drain plug back outs, resulting in loss of motive power and/or catastrophic engine damage. Additional complaints were provided which alleged that the oil drain pans lack sufficient structural integrity and are susceptible to cracking. The petition itself can be reviewed at NHTSA.gov under ODI number 11481745. On September 12, 2022, the Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) opened Defect Petition (DP22-003) to evaluate the Petitioners’ request. The Petitioners have provided additional complaints within four supplemental letters dated January 31, 2023, March 21, 2023, May 23, 2023, and August 4, 2023. ODI’s evaluation included the review and analysis of the complaints and supporting information submitted by the Petitioners, as well as additional complaints submitted directly to NHTSA which referenced either the oil drain plug or a crack in the oil pan. After reviewing the available data, ODI has not identified evidence that would support opening a defect investigation into the oil drain pan assemblies of the subject vehicles. Based on a review of the available information, a loss of motive power resulting from an oil drain plug back out has not occurred between the initial sale of a vehicle and the completion of its first oil change. If during an oil change service, a technician fails to remove the existing drain plug gasket before installing a new gasket, it is likely that a proper seal between the drain plug and the oil pan will not be made. An improper seal between the drain plug and oil pan could lead to the backing out on the drain plug, resulting in the sudden loss of oil while driving. Additionally, the provided examples of oil pan cracks were localized to the immediate vicinity of the oil drain plug and/or appeared to be the result of direct-contact with a tool during servicing. There is no information to support that a vehicle-based defect exists relating to the oil pan assembly, and instead the documented incidents are related to the failure to follow the proper maintenance procedures during oil change service. In October 2023, Hyundai published a Technical Service Bulletin (TSB) that provided detailed instructions for oil change service on its gasoline powered vehicles, specifically highlighting the need to remove and replace the existing drain plug gasket prior to reinstalling the drain plug. After a thorough review of the material submitted by the petitioner, the information already in NHTSA's possession, and the potential risks to motor vehicle safety implicated by the petitioners' allegations, NHTSA does not believe that a formal investigation is warranted. Therefore, the petition is denied. A Federal Register Notice (FRN) further detailing NHTSA’s reasons for denial of the petition will be published. The reference numbers for the complaints to NHTSA cited by the petitioner can be found in the petition submission documents in the public file for DP22-003. To review those complaints and the additional complaints ODI added to its evaluation which are cited in the Closing Resume ODI Report Identification Number document, go to NHTSA.gov.
EA21003 · Engine Fires
Opened Dec 22, 2021 · Closed Feb 5, 2024
Status: closed (inferred from source dates) · Engine
On March 29, 2019, the Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) opened two Preliminary Evaluations (PE19-003 on Hyundai and PE19-004 on Kia) to broadly investigate incidents of non-crash fires (regardless of origin or operational status of the vehicle) on various model year Hyundai and Kia vehicles. During the PE investigations, Hyundai and Kia issued several recalls to address vehicle fires, including those due to engine failures involving various engine types. The remedies for the engine failure recalls typically involve engine inspection (to detect existing damage), and if necessary, engine replacement. Additionally, both manufacturers have been installing an engine control software modification known as Knock Sensor Detection Software (KSDS) which is intended to detect impending engine failure, alert the driver, and limit engine power (to lessen likelihood of engine failure).KSDS is being installed under recalls and non-safety field actions, and both companies have extended limited engine warranties (see recall files). On December 22, 2021, ODI upgraded PE19-003 and PE19-004 to this Engineering Analysis (EA21-003, covering both Hyundai and Kia) to evaluate the scope of the prior recalls related to engine failures/fires and the efficacy of the recall remedies for the recalls, as well as the long-term viability of related programs and non-safety field actions being conducted by Hyundai and Kia. The former issue involved approximately 550,000 MY 2013 Hyundai Elantra, MY 2011 Kia Sorento, and MY 2012-2015 Kia Rio. The latter issue involved approximately 2.5 million recalled vehicles, which have been identified as displaying potential remedy concerns: Hyundai recalls 15V-568, 17V-226, 20V-746, and 21V-727; and Kia recalls 17V-224, 19V-120, 20V-750, and 21V-844. Regarding the recall scope issue, among all of the scope vehicles identified at EA opening, ODI found only the MY 2011 Kia Sorento vehicles equipped with both the Theta II 2.4L 4-cylinder Multi-Point Injection (MPI) and the Lambda II 3.5L 6-cylinder MPI engines experienced relatively high rates of reported fires. In December 2023, Kia issued recall 23V-877 that will cover about 80,000 MY 2011 Kia Sorento vehicles equipped with the Theta II 2.4L MPI engines. The remedy will involve an inspection, and if necessary, a replacement of the engine, as well as the installation of KSDS. It should be noted that in 2021 these vehicles were included in a KSDS product improvement campaign with warranty extension. For the MY 2011 Sorento vehicles equipped with the Lambda II 3.5L engines, ODI believes that future engine failures/fires involving these vehicles will likely be due to a lax in adhering to the proper or scheduled engine maintenance (regular engine oil changes), rather than a design or manufacturing engine issue. Regarding the issue of the efficacy of the recall remedies, ODI found the majority of the recalled Hyundai and Kia vehicles, by model, experienced lower reported fire rates after the remedies were applied. Furthermore, ODI found that for most vehicles that did not receive the recall remedies, by model, experienced relatively high fire rates. To address this problem, Hyundai informed ODI in December 2023, that it will renotify all of its owners covered by the Hyundai recalls of engine failures/fires every 8 months for the next 3 years. In December 2023, Kia stated that it will renotify the majority of its owners every 8 months for the next 3 years.Several previously recalled Kia models are excluded from the renotification due to their lower reported rates of engine fires. Overall, the renotification actions will help to increase the recall completion rates, thus reduce the frequency of engine fires in the future. In view of the recall action being taken by Kia and renotification actions being taken by both Kia and Hyundai, ODI is closing this Engineering Analysis. Also, both companies have been released from the 2020-iniated Consent Orders (Kia since November 2022 and Hyundai since November 2023). The agency reserves the right to take additional action if warranted by future circumstances. To review the reports cited in the Closing Resume ODI Report Identification Number document, go to NHTSA.gov.
RQ17003 · Scope And Timeliness
Opened May 18, 2017 · Closed Dec 22, 2021
Status: closed (inferred from source dates) · Engine
NHTSA opened Recall Query (RQ) 17-003 to investigate the timeliness and scope of Kia?s Theta II GDI engine recall (Recall No. 17V-224), and Kia?s compliance with reporting requirements. On November 23, 2020, the Agency entered into a Consent Order with Kia to administratively resolve NHTSA?s assertions of violations of law in connection with RQ17-003. NHTSA?s assertions included that Kia may be liable for civil penalties on multiple grounds, including that Recall No. 17V-224 was untimely and Kia?s recall report contained certain inaccuracies.Under the Consent Order, Kia agreed to a total civil penalty of $70,000,000. The total civil penalty included a payment of $27,000,000 as a Non-Deferred Amount.Kia also agreed to a sum of $27,000,000 as an Abeyance Amount to be deferred and held in abeyance pending its satisfactory completion, as reasonably determined by NHTSA, of the requirements of the Consent Order.Kia also agreed to a $16,000,000 Performance Obligation Amount to be expended by Kia to fulfill specified Safety Data Analytics Infrastructure obligations. The Consent Order also includes other terms designed to enhance Kia?s safety practices, and requires Kia to retain a Third-Party Auditor who directly reports to NHTSA.Other than RQ17-003, the Consent Order is not intended to affect any other current or future investigation of NHTSA which may involve vehicles equipped with Theta II GDI engines. In particular, Engineering Analysis (EA) 21-003 (which is upgraded from Preliminary Evaluation (PE) 19-004) continues NHTSA?s evaluation of certain performance and design issues relating to the Theta II and other engines.Nothing in the Consent Order discharges Kia from any obligation to comply with the Safety Act or regulations thereunder, including the obligation to carry out recalls in accordance with the law, and to initiate a recall upon any future determination by Kia, or upon any finally adjudicated order from NHTSA, that vehicles equipped with Theta II GDI engines contain a defect related to motor vehicle safety or do not comply with an applicable FMVSS.This RQ is closed. Closure of this RQ has no bearing on the terms of the Consent Order, including Kia's ongoing performance obligations, and does not represent a determination by the agency as to Kia's performance under the Consent Order to date.
Additional source detail variants (2)
Engine
NHTSA opened Recall Query (RQ) 17-003 to investigate the timeliness and scope of Kia?s Theta II GDI engine recall (Recall No. 17V-224), and Kia?s compliance with reporting requirements. On November 23, 2020, the Agency entered into a Consent Order with Kia to administratively resolve NHTSA?s assertions of violations of law in connection with RQ17-003. NHTSA?s assertions included that Kia may be liable for civil penalties on multiple grounds, including that Recall No. 17V-224 was untimely and Kia?s recall report contained certain inaccuracies.Under the Consent Order, Kia agreed to a total civil penalty of $70,000,000. The total civil penalty included a payment of $27,000,000 as a Non-Deferred Amount.Kia also agreed to a sum of $27,000,000 as an Abeyance Amount to be deferred and held in abeyance pending its satisfactory completion, as reasonably determined by NHTSA, of the requirements of the Consent Order.Kia also agreed to a $16,000,000 Performance Obligation Amount to be expended by Kia to fulfill specified Safety Data Analytics Infrastructure obligations. The Consent Order also includes other terms designed to enhance Kia?s safety practices, and requires Kia to retain a Third-Party Auditor who directly reports to NHTSA.Other than RQ17-003, the Consent Order is not intended to affect any other current or future investigation of NHTSA which may involve vehicles equipped with Theta II GDI engines. In particular, Engineering Analysis (EA) 21-003 (which is upgraded from Preliminary Evaluation (PE) 19-004) continues NHTSA?s evaluation of certain performance and design issues relating to the Theta II and other engines.Nothing in the Consent Order discharges Kia from any obligation to comply with the Safety Act or regulations thereunder, including the obligation to carry out recalls in accordance with the law, and to initiate a recall upon any future determination by Kia, or upon any finally adjudicated order from NHTSA, that vehicles equipped with Theta II GDI engines contain a defect related to motor vehicle safety or do not comply with an applicable FMVSS.This RQ is closed. Closure of this RQ has no bearing on the terms of the Consent Order, including Kia's ongoing performance obligations, and does not represent a determination by the agency as to Kia's performance under the Consent Order to date.
Engine
NHTSA opened Recall Query (RQ) 17-003 to investigate the timeliness and scope of Kia?s Theta II GDI engine recall (Recall No. 17V-224), and Kia?s compliance with reporting requirements. On November 23, 2020, the Agency entered into a Consent Order with Kia to administratively resolve NHTSA?s assertions of violations of law in connection with RQ17-003. NHTSA?s assertions included that Kia may be liable for civil penalties on multiple grounds, including that Recall No. 17V-224 was untimely and Kia?s recall report contained certain inaccuracies.Under the Consent Order, Kia agreed to a total civil penalty of $70,000,000. The total civil penalty included a payment of $27,000,000 as a Non-Deferred Amount.Kia also agreed to a sum of $27,000,000 as an Abeyance Amount to be deferred and held in abeyance pending its satisfactory completion, as reasonably determined by NHTSA, of the requirements of the Consent Order.Kia also agreed to a $16,000,000 Performance Obligation Amount to be expended by Kia to fulfill specified Safety Data Analytics Infrastructure obligations. The Consent Order also includes other terms designed to enhance Kia?s safety practices, and requires Kia to retain a Third-Party Auditor who directly reports to NHTSA.Other than RQ17-003, the Consent Order is not intended to affect any other current or future investigation of NHTSA which may involve vehicles equipped with Theta II GDI engines. In particular, Engineering Analysis (EA) 21-003 (which is upgraded from Preliminary Evaluation (PE) 19-004) continues NHTSA?s evaluation of certain performance and design issues relating to the Theta II and other engines.Nothing in the Consent Order discharges Kia from any obligation to comply with the Safety Act or regulations thereunder, including the obligation to carry out recalls in accordance with the law, and to initiate a recall upon any future determination by Kia, or upon any finally adjudicated order from NHTSA, that vehicles equipped with Theta II GDI engines contain a defect related to motor vehicle safety or do not comply with an applicable FMVSS.This RQ is closed. Closure of this RQ has no bearing on the terms of the Consent Order, including Kia's ongoing performance obligations, and does not represent a determination by the agency as to Kia's performance under the Consent Order to date.